Guides and tips for photographers
ToolsConvert .docx files to PDF in your browser without uploading them anywhere. Why Adobe and Smallpdf upload your file, how to do it privately, formatting fidelity tips, batch conversion, and FAQ.
ToolsOpen and extract Java .jar and .war archives in your browser without installing Java or WinZip. View class files, resources, and META-INF. 100% in-browser, no upload.
ToolsOpen and extract .gz and .gzip files in your browser without installing any software. Supports plain GZ and tar.gz. 100% in-browser, no upload, no signup.
ToolsOpen and extract .xz files (LZMA2 compression) in your browser without installing any software. Supports plain XZ and tar.xz. 100% in-browser, no upload, no signup.
ToolsView STL, OBJ, GLB and PLY files in your browser with a WebGL viewer. Convert STL to OBJ or GLB for Blender and the web. No upload, no software install. Works with proprietary CAD files. Free.
ToolsFormat, prettify, and validate any JSON string instantly in your browser. No upload, no server, no account. Covers trailing commas, unquoted keys, single quotes, and why not to paste production data into random sites.
ToolsReference guide to every common JSON.parse error: Unexpected token, Unexpected end of input, trailing comma, unquoted keys, single quotes, duplicate keys. Cause, fix, and example for each.
Original benchmark at equal visual quality (SSIM 0.98): AVIF is 27% smaller than JPEG and 29% smaller than WebP. Full data and reproducible method.
Content Credentials (C2PA) are tamper-evident provenance records for media. How they differ from EXIF and SynthID, how to view them, why they matter in 2026.
Layered guide to telling if an image is AI made: Content Credentials (C2PA), SynthID, metadata and visual tells, with honest limits. Free tools, no upload.
US passport photo is 2x2 inches, 600x600 to 1200x1200 px, white background. AI-edited photos are rejected in 2026. Make a compliant photo free, no upload.
Diversity Visa lottery photo: 600x600 px, 240 KB max, white background. Get the size and file exactly right free, no upload, no disqualification.
Canadian passport photo is a unique 50x70 mm with a white background. Exact IRCC rules and how to get the size right free, no upload.
UK passport photo is 45x35 mm (600x750 px digital) on a light grey or cream background. Exact rules and how to prepare one free, no upload.
Exact photo and signature sizes for UPSC, SSC, IBPS, RRB and state exams, and how to hit the pixels and KB free in your browser, no upload.
UPSC 2026 photo is 200x230 px, 20 to 300 KB, JPEG, white background. Signature 20 to 100 KB. Exact rules and how to make them free, no upload.
Resize or compress any photo to an exact 20KB, 50KB or 100KB in your browser, free, no upload. For exam forms and government portals.
EU AI Act Article 50 requires visible disclosure on AI-generated images, audio and video since 2 August 2026. Who must comply, what counts as a label, and how to do it free.
Add a visible Made with AI label to your images for free, in your browser, no upload. Step by step to comply with the EU AI Act disclosure rule.
ToolsGenerate strong random passwords in your browser. No upload, no server. crypto.getRandomValues, strength meter, custom options. Free.
ToolsWhy password length beats complexity. Generate secure 16+ char passwords in your browser. No upload, no server. Free, instantly.
ToolsGenerate MD5, SHA-256, SHA-512 hashes. No upload, no account. Free.
ToolsGenerate SHA-256 or MD5 checksums. Verify downloads. No upload. Free.
ToolsEncode or decode any URL online for free. Understand percent-encoding, reserved characters (%20 %2F %3F %26), encodeURIComponent vs encodeURI, and when to use each. 100% in your browser. No upload.
ToolsEncode or decode a URL online without installing any software. Step-by-step guide: encode a parameter with spaces and special characters, decode a received link, fix double encoding. 100% client-side. Free.
ToolsDecode barcodes from photos. EAN, UPC, CODE128, QR. Free.
ToolsScan barcodes from photos. No app, no camera. Free.
ToolsGenerate CODE128, EAN, UPC barcodes. Download PNG/SVG. Free.
ToolsCreate barcodes without signup. Choose format, download PNG/SVG. Free.
ToolsRead QR codes from images. No camera, no upload. Free.
ToolsDecode QR codes from images. No camera, no upload. Free.
ToolsCreate QR codes from URLs, text, email, Wi-Fi. Download PNG/SVG. Free.
ToolsCreate QR codes without signup. Download PNG/SVG. Free.
ToolsExtract iOS IPA files in your browser. Browse app files. No upload. Free.
ToolsOpen IPA files in your browser. Browse iOS app files. Free.
ToolsConvert TAR, TAR.GZ, TGZ, TAR.BZ2, TAR.XZ to ZIP. Free.
ToolsConvert TAR, TAR.GZ, TGZ, TAR.BZ2, TAR.XZ to ZIP. No upload. Free.
ToolsExtract ISO disc images in your browser. Browse and download files. Free.
ToolsOpen ISO files without burning or mounting. Browse files in your browser. Free.
ToolsExtract APK files in your browser. Browse app data. No upload. Free.
WorkflowView APK files in your browser. Browse app data. No upload. Free.
ToolsExtract .mcpack files in your browser. Browse textures and assets. Free.
ToolsExtract .mcworld files in your browser. Browse world data and assets. Free.
ToolsConvert 7Z to ZIP in your browser. No server, no signup. Free.
ToolsConvert 7Z to ZIP in your browser. No server, no signup. Free.
ToolsConvert RAR to ZIP in your browser. No server, no signup. Free.
ToolsConvert RAR to ZIP in your browser. No server, no signup. Free.
ToolsConvert a .txt file or pasted text to a PDF in your browser. Runs via pdf-lib locally — the file never leaves your device. Choose font, page size, and margins. Free, no signup, no upload.
ToolsConvert any .txt file or pasted text to a shareable PDF in your browser — no upload, no server, no signup. Monospace Courier font preserves log and code alignment. Word wrap handles any line length. Free.
ToolsMake any PDF non-editable by flattening it in your browser — no upload, no server, no signup. pdf-lib form.flatten() converts form fields into permanent, printed content. Honest about what flatten means and what it does not do. Free.
ToolsFlatten a fillable PDF form entirely in your browser — no upload, no server, no signup. pdf-lib form.flatten() locks all form fields permanently. Fields appear identical on every PDF reader. Flatten vs print-to-PDF explained. Free.
ToolsCrop PDF margins per side — top, right, bottom, left — entirely in your browser via pdf-lib setCropBox. Preview with pdf.js. No upload, no signup, no server. Free.
ToolsRemove white margins from scanned PDFs or optimize for e-reader reading — entirely in your browser via pdf-lib setCropBox. Per-side crop, live pdf.js preview, no upload, no signup. Free.
ToolsRearrange, sort, and reorder PDF pages entirely in your browser — drag and drop thumbnail grid powered by pdf.js and pdf-lib. Move pages up, down, to the top, or to the bottom. No upload, no signup. Free.
ToolsOrganize, move, and rearrange PDF pages entirely in your browser — drag and drop visual thumbnails, no file upload, no server. Powered by pdf.js and pdf-lib. Fix out-of-order scans, reorder contracts, move sections privately. Free.
PrivacyAdd a visual signature to any PDF entirely in your browser — draw it by hand on a canvas or upload a signature image. Powered by pdf-lib. No upload, no server, no signup. Honest about visual vs certified digital signatures. Free.
PrivacyInsert a visual signature on a PDF entirely in your browser — draw by hand on a canvas or upload a signature image, positioned precisely on any page via pdf-lib. No upload, no server, no signup. Honest about visual vs certified digital signatures. Free.
PrivacyStamp any PDF with a text watermark (CONFIDENTIAL, DRAFT, your name) or a logo image — entirely in your browser via pdf-lib. No upload, no server, no signup. Diagonal tile, opacity control, custom font size. Free.
PrivacyAdd a CONFIDENTIAL, DRAFT, or logo watermark to a PDF entirely in your browser via pdf-lib. No file upload, no server, no signup. Diagonal tile, opacity control, text or image. Verify with DevTools. Free.
PrivacyRemove one page or a range of pages from any PDF — entirely in your browser via pdf.js + pdf-lib. Thumbnail preview, range selection (e.g. 2, 5-7), no upload, no signup. Free.
PrivacyDelete pages from contracts, bank statements, and confidential PDFs entirely in your browser. No upload, no server, no signup. Remove blank pages, duplicate scans, or sensitive sections privately. Free.
CreativeCombine multiple photos into one collage in your browser — no upload, no server, no signup. Choose 2, 3, 4, 6, or 9-grid layouts. Custom gap, background color, cover or contain fit. No watermark. Free.
CreativeCreate a precise image grid free — 2x2, 3x3, and more — in your browser via Canvas. Custom gap, background color, cover or contain. No upload, no watermark, no signup. Free.
PerformanceEncode any image to Base64, Data URI, CSS background-image, or HTML img src — 100% in your browser via FileReader. No upload, no server, no signup. Reverse decode included. Free.
PerformancePaste any Base64 string or Data URI and decode it back to a previewable, downloadable PNG or JPG — 100% in your browser. No upload, no server, no signup. Also supports reverse encode. Free.
CreativeAdd text to any image online — entirely in your browser via Canvas. Choose font, size, color, outline, and position. Live preview. No upload, no server, no signup. Free.
CreativeAdd a caption to any photo free — entirely in your browser via Canvas. Text outline for legibility on any background. Social, meme, watermark. No upload, no signup. Free.
CreativeCrop any image into a perfect circle online — entirely in your browser via Canvas. No upload, no server, no signup. Output is a transparent PNG. Batch + ZIP. Free.
CreativeAdd rounded corners to any image free — entirely in your browser via Canvas. No upload, no server, no signup. Output is a transparent PNG. Choose your radius. Batch + ZIP. Free.
CreativeAdd a white, black, or custom-color border to any image online — entirely in your browser via Canvas. No upload, no server, no signup. Choose expand or inset, pick any color and thickness. Batch + ZIP. Free.
CreativeAdd a frame or border to any photo free — white for Instagram, black for print, Polaroid-style, or any custom color. No upload, no server, runs in your browser via Canvas. Batch + ZIP. Free.
ToolsMirror or flip any image horizontally or vertically — entirely in your browser via Canvas. No upload, no server, no signup. Batch flip 20 photos at once and download a ZIP. Free.
CreativeMirror any photo free in your browser — horizontal flip, vertical flip, or both. Fix mirrored selfies, create reflection effects, correct reversed scans. No upload, no signup, batch + ZIP. Free.
ToolsRotate images 90, 180, or 270 degrees — or any custom angle — entirely in your browser via Canvas. No upload, no server, no signup. Batch rotate 20 photos at once and download a ZIP. Free.
ToolsRotate one photo or a batch of 20 at any angle — 90, 180, 270, or a custom degree — free in your browser. No upload, no app install, no signup. Straighten scans, fix crooked horizons, correct EXIF orientation. ZIP download.
PrivacyAdd an open password to any PDF in your browser — no upload, no server, no signup. Encryption runs 100% client-side via @cantoo/pdf-lib. Honest about what happens if you forget the password. Free.
PrivacyAdd a password to any PDF free, entirely in your browser. No upload to unknown sites. Explains open password vs owner password, the risk of uploading sensitive PDFs, and what happens if you forget. Free, no signup.
ToolsAdd page numbers to any PDF in your browser — no upload, no server, no signup. Choose position, format (1, 1/N, Page 1 of N), font size, and start number. Text stays selectable. Free.
PrivacyAdd page numbers to a PDF entirely in your browser — no file upload, no server, no signup. Custom start number, multiple formats, six positions. Ideal for theses, legal briefs, and confidential reports. Free.
PrivacyRemove PDF restrictions (printing, copying, editing) in your browser with no file upload. Powered by pdf-lib. Honest about what it can and cannot unlock. Free, no signup.
PrivacyEnable printing, copying, and editing on a restricted PDF — free, in your browser, no upload. Explains owner-password vs user-password. Cannot crack open-password encryption. Honest guide.
PrivacyRotate a PDF page by page or all at once — 90, 180, or 270 degrees. Runs entirely in your browser via pdf.js + pdf-lib. The rotation is permanent and saved into the file. No upload, no signup, free.
ToolsRotate a PDF and have the rotation actually stick — not flip back when you close it. The reason why Preview and Chrome rotate only temporarily, and how to save the rotation permanently into the file. Free, no upload.
PrivacyCompress a PDF in your browser with zero upload. Runs via pdf.js + pdf-lib locally. Ideal for scanned PDFs and image-heavy files. Honest about text-only PDFs. Free, no signup.
ToolsPDF too big to send by email? Compress it in your browser — no upload, no signup. Works best on scanned PDFs and image-heavy files. See before/after size, then download. Free.
ToolsApply one .cube LUT to 50 photos at once. Free, no Lightroom needed. Compare batch workflows: SammaPix, Lightroom, Premiere, DaVinci, FFmpeg.
ToolsTurn any photo into a real 3D LUT in 30 seconds. Free, browser-based, exports .cube for Lightroom and Premiere. Step-by-step guide with examples.
PrivacyiMessage does NOT strip EXIF — your GPS coordinates travel with every photo. Here is the truth + the iOS toggle that fixes it in 5 seconds.
PrivacyReddit strips EXIF on most uploads — but a real HackerOne bug exposed GPS via HEIC conversion. The history, the current status, and what to do.
PrivacyTelegram strips EXIF only when you compress — send as file and full GPS coordinates travel intact. The 5-second trap most users fall into, and how to avoid it.
PrivacySignal is the only major messaging app that strips EXIF by default — and the only one that never keeps it server-side. Here is what is true and the open bug.
PrivacyEveryone claims Discord strips EXIF — but Discord has never documented it. We mapped what 6 sources say, the file-attachment loophole, and what to do instead.
SEOMost AI photo renamers generate the same generic descriptive names for everyone. Here is how custom directives let you bias the AI toward your naming style — brand-first, ecommerce, Pinterest, niche keywords.
PerformanceHow AI upscaling actually works in 2026, which models produce the best results, and how to upscale 2x/4x/8x for free without paying Topaz.
CreativeHow to pull exact HEX, RGB, or HSL values from any image plus build a 6-color brand palette — free, in your browser, no upload.
PerformanceMost favicon guides list 22 sizes — you only need 4. The exact PNG/SVG/ICO setup, animated favicon browser support, dark mode, iOS, and PWA — with the 4 HTML tags to copy-paste.
PrivacyMost free PDF mergers upload your files to a server. For invoices, contracts, and tax returns that is unacceptable. Here is how to merge PDFs entirely in your browser.
PerformanceAnimated GIFs are 10 to 20x larger than MP4 at the same visual quality. Why MP4/WebM replaced GIF, how to convert, and where GIF still wins.
PerformanceThe developer guide to rasterizing SVG into PNG in 2026: intrinsic sizes, @2x/@3x scaling, favicon packs, transparency, and the pitfalls most tutorials skip.
PerformanceShould you convert PNG to JPG or WebP? Real benchmark on 50 images plus a decision framework. WebP beats JPG in 9 out of 10 cases.
ToolsAdd watermarks to 20 photos at once — free, no Photoshop, no upload. Text or logo watermark in your browser.
Converting HEIC to JPG is a mistake. HEIC to WebP preserves more quality, produces smaller files, and WebP has 97%+ browser support.
Learn how to optimize images for Shopify in 2026. Resize, compress, and convert to WebP for free — before uploading. Exact size specs and benchmarks.
AVIF vs WebP vs JPEG compared with real benchmarks, browser support data, and an interactive tool. Find the right image format for your site in 2026.
Remove.bg charges €0.36 per image. Here are 7 free alternatives for background removal tested on real photos — product shots, portraits, and complex edges.
Why does Instagram ruin photo quality? It compresses up to 13x. The exact settings — dimensions, format, color profile — to upload photos that look sharp. Free fix in 30 seconds.
Topaz Gigapixel AI pricing 2026: $199/year for the official subscription. We tested 7 free alternatives on the same 50 photos — max scale (4x/8x), portrait quality, speed. The free winner that beat Gigapixel on faces.
Step-by-step guide to compress and resize photos for JEE, NEET, UPSC, SSC, and GATE exam forms. Exact size requirements, signature compression, and free tools that work on your phone.
Stop paying for ShortPixel, Imagify, or Smush credits. Compress and convert images BEFORE uploading to WordPress — free, no plugin needed. Tutorial with benchmark data.
Step-by-step guide to taking a compliant passport photo with your phone. AI background removal, exact dimensions for 140+ countries, free browser-based tool.
Does Instagram strip EXIF metadata? Does Telegram remove GPS? Does Signal hide it? We sent the same photo through 12 apps (Instagram, WhatsApp, Signal, iMessage, Reddit, Telegram) and checked the EXIF. The 4 apps secretly leaking your location.
Your phone embeds exact GPS coordinates into every photo you take. Learn how to check if your photos contain location data, which platforms strip it, and how to remove EXIF metadata for free.
67 sourced stats every web team should bookmark: average page weight (3.5MB), how 1s slower kills 7% of conversions, WebP vs AVIF adoption (it's not what you think). Every stat with its original source.
We tested 3 AI models on 200 real images across 5 categories. See which generates the most accurate, SEO-friendly, and accessible alt text, with real data and examples.
Complete passport photo requirements for 20+ countries in 2026. Exact dimensions, file size limits, background color, and head height. Free browser-based passport photo maker included.
Back from Sri Lanka with 71 unsorted photos? Here's my exact workflow: organize by destination, AI-rename for SEO, compress, WebP convert — all free in browser.
I renamed 71 travel photos from generic IMG_3570.JPG filenames to descriptive, keyword-rich names using AI. Here are the real results and why image filenames matter for SEO.
Learn how to batch rename photos with AI automatically. Transform generic image filenames like IMG_0001.jpg into SEO-friendly, descriptive names in seconds.
Browser-based image tools process images 100% locally — no uploads, no servers, no data leaks. The definitive guide to privacy image editing.
TinyPNG is trusted and excellent at one thing. But if you need batch processing, browser-side privacy, format conversion, or AI renaming — SammaPix does more, free.
Learn how AI image rename SEO techniques transform generic filenames like IMG_0001.jpg into keyword-rich names that rank in Google Image Search.
ToolsLearn how to batch watermark photos for free without Photoshop. Add text, logo, or QR code watermarks to hundreds of images at once.
We tested 6 free image compressors on real photos: SammaPix, TinyPNG, Squoosh, ImageOptim, Compressor.io, iLoveIMG. Compression %, quality, speed, privacy compared — the 3 we recommend depend on your use case.
The definitive guide to choosing the right image format.
Step-by-step guide to optimize images before uploading to WordPress.
Everything you need to know about WebP: file size reduction, browser compatibility, when to use it.
The best ways to compress images without losing quality in 2026 — lossless and visually lossless methods tested on real photos. Free browser-based tools, no upload, no signup.
Learn how to create a travel photo map from iPhone photos using GPS EXIF data.
Learn every crop photo ratio you need: 1:1 for Instagram, 4:6 for print, 16:9 for widescreen.
Speed up your website with 7 image optimization techniques.
Quickly reduce image file size for email attachments.
Master the art of photo culling with keyboard-driven workflows.
Recreate the look of Kodak Portra, Fuji Superia, and Ilford HP5 on your digital photos.
Find duplicate and near-duplicate photos in your library automatically.
Your phone has hundreds of duplicate photos eating storage. Here's how to find and delete them in minutes — free, no app install, works in your browser.
Complete guide to image dimensions and aspect ratios for every social media platform.
Convert HEIC photos from your iPhone to JPG format.
Sort your travel photos by location automatically using GPS data.
EXIF data contains GPS location, camera info, and timestamps. Learn how to strip it.
Every photo contains hidden GPS coordinates. Learn why that is a privacy risk.
Learn the fundamentals of travel photography: composition, lighting, gear, and workflow.
The best free online image optimization tools compared.
Image optimization is the fastest way to improve your Core Web Vitals.
We tested SammaPix against TinyPNG across 50 real-world images.